Workers' Wages: How Long Will The Money Last?

by Henrik Larsen 46 views

Hey there, math enthusiasts! Today, we're diving into a fascinating problem involving workers, wages, and a bit of unexpected turnover. Imagine you're managing a factory with 80 workers, and you've budgeted enough money to pay them for 10 days. But, as these things often go, life throws a curveball – some workers leave, and you need to figure out how this affects your budget. Let's break down this scenario step by step and discover how to solve it together.

Setting the Stage: The Initial Plan

So, let’s set the stage. Initially, we have 80 workers, and the money is calculated to last for 10 days. This is our baseline. Think of it like setting up the initial conditions of an experiment. We know how many people we're starting with and how long the funds are expected to last. This is crucial because it gives us a solid foundation to compare against when things change. Understanding these starting conditions allows us to appreciate the impact of the changes that come later. It's like knowing the rules of a game before the game begins, giving us a context for every move we make. Furthermore, this initial understanding will enable us to accurately predict and manage the financial implications when some of the workforce decides to move on.

To truly grasp the situation, we need to quantify the total amount of work that needs to be compensated. Imagine each worker contributing a unit of work each day. This simplifies the calculation and allows us to think in terms of worker-days. If 80 workers are expected to work for 10 days, the total amount of work planned is 80 workers multiplied by 10 days, which equals 800 worker-days. This 800 worker-days figure represents the total financial commitment made initially. It is the benchmark against which we will measure the budget’s durability when faced with workforce changes. Therefore, this metric is essential for maintaining financial stability and predicting expenditure changes throughout the project.

Now, let's put ourselves in the shoes of the factory manager. We've budgeted for 800 worker-days. This is our total expenditure allowance. The key here is that the total financial commitment remains the same, irrespective of any workers leaving. The money allocated doesn't increase or decrease; it's fixed. This perspective shifts our focus towards how long this fixed amount can sustain the remaining workforce. It's a crucial insight because it helps us frame the problem correctly. Essentially, we are asking ourselves, "If the number of workers decreases, how much longer can the money last?"

The Plot Thickens: Workers Depart

Four days pass, and then bam! A twist occurs: 20 workers decide to leave. This is where it gets interesting. Before we panic, let’s take a deep breath and break this down. For those initial four days, everything went according to plan. We had 80 workers doing their thing, getting paid, and contributing to the factory’s output. But now, we’ve got a change in the equation. It's like the plot thickening in a good story, adding complexity and suspense to the situation.

Let's calculate the work completed during these initial four days. We had 80 workers working for 4 days, so that's 80 multiplied by 4, which gives us 320 worker-days. This means we've already paid for 320 days' worth of work. Think of it as a chunk of the budget that's been spent, leaving us with a remaining amount to consider. It’s essential to subtract this from our initial total to accurately gauge how much funding is still available for the remaining workforce. Undoubtedly, a clear understanding of this spent portion is vital for precise financial forecasting.

So, how many workers do we have left? We started with 80, and 20 decided to move on, so we now have 60 workers. This is our new reality. The factory has a reduced workforce, and we need to figure out how to manage with this new number. This change has direct implications on our budget timeline. Fewer workers mean a different rate at which our funds are being utilized. Consequently, this adjustment in workforce size is the key to our problem, and understanding its impact is critical to finding the solution.

Crunching the Numbers: How Many Days Left?

Now for the big question: how many days will the remaining money last with 60 workers? It's crunch time! We know we initially budgeted for 800 worker-days, and we've already accounted for 320 worker-days. So, we subtract 320 from 800, which leaves us with 480 worker-days still available. This is our financial lifeline, the amount we have left to pay for the work that needs to be done.

With 480 worker-days remaining and 60 workers on the job, we divide 480 by 60 to find out how many days the money will last. The result is 8 days. So, the money will last for 8 more days. But wait, we're not quite done yet! The question wasn't just how many days the money would last, but how many more days than initially calculated it would last. This is a crucial point – we need to compare this new duration against our initial estimate.

Initially, the money was budgeted for 10 days. Now, it will last for 4 days (the time that has already passed) plus 8 more days, totaling 12 days. That's two days longer than we originally planned! So, the money lasted 2 days more than initially calculated. Thus, we have successfully navigated this mathematical puzzle by carefully considering the changes in workforce and expenditure.

Final Answer: The Money Lasted 2 Days Longer

And there you have it! The correct answer is 2 days. We navigated this problem by breaking it down into smaller, manageable steps. We calculated the total work initially budgeted, accounted for the work completed before the workers left, and then determined how long the remaining funds would last with the reduced workforce. To summarize, the key was to keep track of the total worker-days and adjust our calculations based on the changing circumstances.

So, next time you're faced with a similar scenario – maybe you're planning a project with a team, or managing a budget – remember these steps. Break the problem down, calculate the totals, account for any changes, and you'll be able to find the solution. Trust me, the feeling of cracking a complex problem is totally worth it!

Let's try another practice question

Here is another practice question that's very similar to the original, so you guys can have another shot at mastering this type of problem. It's a great way to solidify your understanding and boost your confidence!

Question: A factory initially employs 100 workers, with enough wages budgeted for 15 days. After 6 days, 25 workers leave. How many additional days will the money last beyond the initial estimate?

Work through this problem using the steps we discussed earlier. Remember to calculate the total worker-days initially budgeted, the worker-days already completed, and then adjust for the reduced workforce. This exercise will reinforce your ability to tackle similar problems and provide a practical application of the concepts we've covered. Don't worry if it takes a bit of time – the goal is to understand each step and build your problem-solving skills.

Solving this type of problem is super valuable. You're not just practicing math; you're developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills that are useful in everyday life. Imagine you're planning a group trip and some people drop out – you'll be able to recalculate the budget in no time! Seriously, these are skills that will help you in all sorts of situations. So, keep practicing and challenging yourself – you've got this!

So, have a go at this practice question, and let's keep flexing those math muscles! Remember, every problem you solve is a step towards becoming a more confident and capable problem-solver. And who knows, maybe you'll even start enjoying these types of challenges! Happy solving, guys!