Watch Out For High Winds: Safety Precautions During Fast-Moving Storms

Henrik Larsen

4 min read

Post on May 20, 2025

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Understanding High Wind Risks

High winds, defined as sustained wind speeds above 40 mph (64 km/h), can cause widespread devastation. The impact of these strong winds ranges from minor property damage to catastrophic destruction and life-threatening injuries. Various types of storms bring high winds, including:

• Hurricanes: These powerful storms bring sustained high winds, torrential rain, and storm surges. Hurricane categories are directly related to wind speed, with Category 5 hurricanes boasting winds exceeding 157 mph (252 km/h).
• Tornadoes: Characterized by violently rotating columns of air, tornadoes pack incredibly destructive winds, often exceeding 200 mph (322 km/h).
• Thunderstorms: While many thunderstorms bring only moderate winds, severe thunderstorms can produce damaging wind gusts exceeding 58 mph (93 km/h), often associated with downbursts and microbursts.
• Derechos: These widespread, long-lived wind storms can produce damaging winds over hundreds of miles, causing significant damage comparable to hurricanes.

Understanding the potential impact is key:

• High winds can cause significant property damage, including roof damage, broken windows, and downed trees.
• Flying debris, such as signs, branches, and building materials, is a major hazard during high winds, posing serious injury risks.
• Power lines frequently fall during strong wind events, leading to electrocution risks and widespread power outages.
• Trees can uproot and cause damage to property or injure people.

Preparing Your Home for High Winds

Proactive home preparation is critical before a storm hits. Taking preventative measures can significantly reduce the risk of damage and injury. Here are key steps to secure your property:

• Trim Trees and Shrubs: Remove any dead or weak branches that could break and become projectiles during strong winds.
• Secure Loose Objects: Bring inside or securely fasten all outdoor furniture, decorations, trash cans, and other loose items that could be blown around.
• Board Windows and Doors: Protect windows and doors with plywood or storm shutters to prevent damage from flying debris. Reinforce garage doors to prevent them from being blown in.
• Develop an Emergency Plan: Create a detailed plan outlining evacuation routes, meeting points, and communication strategies.
• Assemble an Emergency Kit: Gather essential supplies including water, non-perishable food, a first-aid kit, flashlights, batteries, medications, and important documents. Consider a portable weather radio as well.

Remember these important tasks:

• Secure outdoor furniture and equipment to prevent damage and keep them from becoming dangerous projectiles.
• Bring in all loose items from your yard, including toys, tools, and potted plants.
• Protect windows with storm shutters or plywood, offering a significant barrier against strong winds and debris.
• Charge all electronic devices to ensure you can stay informed and connected during and after the storm.
• Gather emergency supplies, including enough water and food for several days, a well-stocked first-aid kit, and any necessary medications.

Staying Safe During High Winds

During a high wind event, your priority is to stay safe. The most important action is to remain indoors in a sturdy interior room, away from windows and glass doors.

• Stay away from windows and glass doors, as they are the most vulnerable points during high winds.
• Avoid using candles or open flames, as they pose a fire hazard if power lines fall nearby or if a power outage occurs.
• Monitor weather reports and emergency alerts constantly, paying close attention to instructions from local authorities.
• If you are caught outdoors during high winds, seek immediate shelter in a sturdy building or vehicle. Avoid seeking shelter under trees or near power lines.

Post-Storm Safety Precautions After High Winds

Once the storm has passed, it’s vital to proceed with caution. Inspect your property thoroughly for damage, but always prioritize your safety.

• Carefully inspect your property for damage, paying close attention to the roof, windows, and foundation.
• Avoid downed power lines – assume they are live and dangerous. Report downed power lines to your utility company immediately.
• Report any damage to your insurance company and local authorities.
• Be aware of potential hazards such as gas leaks and structural damage. If you suspect a gas leak, evacuate immediately and contact your gas company.

Be Prepared for High Winds and Stay Safe

High winds and fast-moving storms can be incredibly dangerous. Understanding the risks associated with strong winds and taking the appropriate preventative measures is essential for protecting your family and property. By following the safety precautions outlined above, you can significantly reduce your risk during severe weather. Share these high-wind safety tips with your friends and family, and make a plan to ensure everyone in your community is prepared for strong wind safety and severe weather preparedness. Remember, proactive planning for high-wind safety can save lives and minimize damage.